A disaster prep kit is essential for individuals and families to get through the first seventy-two hours after a disaster. The items below are considered important by the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
Some items may not be appropriate for your circumstances. You should consider what is important for your family situation.
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Basic Disaster Supplies
- Water – you will need one gallon per person per day for each of three days. This is for drinking and sanitation.
- Food – this needs to be non-perishable food that lasts three (or more) days
- Manual Can Opener
- Battery-powered or hand crank radio and a NOAA Weather Radio with tone alert
- Flashlight
- First aid kit
- Extra batteries
- Whistle (to signal for help)
- Dust mask (to help filter contaminated air)
- Plastic sheeting and duct tape (this is in event you are directed to Shelter in Place)
- Moist towelettes, garbage bags and plastic ties (for personal sanitation)
- Wrench or pliers (this is for basic utilities control)
- Local maps
- Cell phone with chargers and a backup battery
Additional and Advanced Disaster Supplies
- Prescription Medications. A local disaster may make it difficult to access a local pharmacy. Organize and protect your prescriptions, over-the-counter drugs, and vitamins to prepare for an emergency.
- Non-prescription Over-the-Counter Medications such as pain relievers, anti-diarrhea medication, antacids or laxatives
- Prescription eyeglasses and contact lens solution
- Infant formula, bottles, diapers, wipes and diaper rash cream
- Pet food and extra water for your pet
- Cash or traveler’s checks
- Important Family Document Copies. – These include copies of insurance policies, identification, and bank account records saved electronically or in a waterproof, portable container
- Sleeping bag or warm blanket for each person
- Complete change of clothing appropriate for your climate and sturdy shoes
- Fire extinguisher
- Matches in a waterproof container
- Feminine supplies and personal hygiene items
- Mess kits, paper cups, plates, paper towels and plastic utensils
- Paper and pencil
- Books, games, puzzles or other activities for children